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Apply theory and principles of civil engineering in planning, designing, and overseeing construction and maintenance of structures and facilities under the direction of engineering staff or physical scientists. |
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Hydraulic rock drills |
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Boring or sinking machinery |
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Land drilling rigs |
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Tampers |
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Vibratory plates |
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Computer aided design CAD software |
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Electronic mail software |
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Map creation software |
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Spreadsheet software |
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Internet browser software |
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Calculate dimensions, square footage, profile and component specifications, and material quantities using calculator or computer. |
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Draft detailed dimensional drawings and design layouts for projects and to ensure conformance to specifications. |
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Analyze proposed site factors and design maps, graphs, tracings, and diagrams to illustrate findings. |
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Read and review project blueprints and structural specifications to determine dimensions of structure or system and material requirements. |
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Prepare reports and document project activities and data. |
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Confer with supervisor to determine project details such as plan preparation, acceptance testing, and evaluation of field conditions. |
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Inspect project site and evaluate contractor work to detect design malfunctions and ensure conformance to design specifications and applicable codes. |
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Plan and conduct field surveys to locate new sites and analyze details of project sites. |
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Develop plans and estimate costs for installation of systems, utilization of facilities, or construction of structures. |
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Report maintenance problems occurring at project site to supervisor and negotiate changes to resolve system conflicts. |
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Reading Comprehension - Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents. |
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Critical Thinking - Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems. |
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Active Listening - Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times. |
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Writing - Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience. |
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Speaking - Talking to others to convey information effectively. |
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Monitoring - Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action. |
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Mathematics - Using mathematics to solve problems. |
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Complex Problem Solving - Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions. |
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Coordination - Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions. |
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Time Management - Managing one's own time and the time of others. |
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Building and Construction - Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads. |
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Mathematics - Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications. |
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Engineering and Technology - Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services. |
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Design - Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models. |
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Public Safety and Security - Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions. |
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Computers and Electronics - Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming. |
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English Language - Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar. |
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Customer and Personal Service - Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction. |
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Transportation - Knowledge of principles and methods for moving people or goods by air, rail, sea, or road, including the relative costs and benefits. |
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Administration and Management - Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources. |
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Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.
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Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.
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| Statewide Units |
$68,288 |
$32.83 |
$23.41 |
$26.89 - $39.74 |
| Bridgeport/Stamford |
$63,911 |
$30.72 |
$23.29 |
$26.64 - $35.48 |
| Hartford |
$73,069 |
$35.13 |
$25.60 |
$28.98 - $42.52 |
| New Haven |
$55,615 |
$26.73 |
$19.68 |
$23.24 - $31.91 |
| New London/Norwich |
$70,354 |
$33.82 |
$24.71 |
$26.49 - $41.10 |
| Springfield, MA |
$53,356 |
$25.65 |
$19.89 |
$21.35 - $28.21 |
| Waterbury |
$52,039 |
$25.02 |
$13.65 |
$16.48 - $32.84 |
| Worcester, MA |
$47,116 |
$22.65 |
$18.48 |
$19.28 - $23.16 |
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